A Roman refuge in the Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov

Ruse – Rousse are city inside the northeast Bulgaria having inhabitants of about 180000, off to the right bank of your own Danube Lake, near the mouth area of the Rusenski Lom River, opposite brand new Romanian town of Giurgiu, with which it is connected because of the Relationship Link. Town of Ruse is found 320 kilometer northern-east out-of Sofia, 203 km northern-to the west of Varna and 106 km north-east away from Veliko Turnovo and you will surely signifies the Bulgarian pearl to the the fresh Danube Lake. The metropolis out-of Ruse has a startling multi-ethnic profile in fact it is a smartly developed blend of Bulgarian and Romanian cultures. It’s a pleasant city having wider streams, large squares and you may great houses after the means of “national Renaissance” tissues. The city off Ruse runs about belongings-connected Matey island together with lips of one’s Rusenski Lom Lake to your western to Srabcheto slope to the east. Ruse has got the most significant river port into the Bulgaria on the Danube Lake, which appropriate venue and you can a good contacts with a unique components of European countries firmly resulted in growth of the metropolis through the background.

The fortress of Sexaginta Prista survived for pretty much half a dozen ages and you may following perished according to the storms of your own Avar invasions

Thracians of the Getae tribe settled in Ruse area regarding 6th century BC and composed crucial trade, religious and administrative Thracian (Getic) cardiovascular system . It wasn’t well before Thracians-Getae group noticed the latest Roman expansion and you may conquest, toward empire collected an armed forces presence regarding the basin of your own Down Danube every year. Th elizabeth Roman province of Moesia was created in fifteen Ad and you can was reorganised in 86 Advertisement for the two provinces: Moesia superior and Moesia lower. The new province out of Straight down Moesia shielded the greatest element of immediately North Bulgaria and you will Northern Dobrudja (inside Romania). Its sheer northern edging try brand new Danube River toward whose right bank Roman postings was discovered. New fort out-of Sexaginta Prista try element of so it chain of army camps, found in the proximity of the lips of your own Rusenski Lom River, about main part of the contemporary city of Ruse-Rousse.

“The Roman state out of Moesia try established in fifteen An excellent D and you will is reorganised within the 86 Offer on the one or two provinces: Moesia premium and Moesia second-rate. The fresh new province of Straight down Moesia safeguarded the most significant element of now North Bulgaria and you may Northern Dobrudja (within the Romania). Its sheer north edging are the Danube Lake towards the whoever correct bank Roman listings were receive. It had been found in the distance of mouth area of your Rusenski Lom Lake, in the main area of the modern-day town of Rousse…… In the middle of the very first century A great.D., good Roman navalbase, entitled Sexaginta Prista, are located at the newest mouth from theRusenski Lom River. Afterwards, the first Roman fort,constructed into the leadership out of Emperor Domitian, left that it label. Regarding next century An excellent.D., a temple intent on Apollo in addition to Tracian Driver is erected along the pit?eld. This site remained an excellent cult centr age up to the start of the next century A good.D., if Late Roman fort off Sexaginta Prista is created. The brand new principia of your fort were created along side stays out of the brand new forehead”.

The fresh Thracian payment became an excellent Roman naval focus on the lower Danube when you look at the 70 An effective, less than Emperor Vespasian. If you are Nero is the brand new emperor there had been here 5 legions, if you’re a century later Marcus Aurelius made them several. The fresh new old station need to have already been dependent in Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) just who established a beneficial fortress named Sexaginta Prista to the highest Danube lake (brand new harbour of your own sixty boats), from which it resulted in Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. This “city of 60 vessels” became a primary river vent having anchoring berths and you may wharfs to have the new famous Roman Imperial Danube Collection, and that moved over away from Noviodunum post Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and you may controlled and you can guarded the entire economic and you can military website visitors between the Black Water, the Danube Delta while the Iron Doorways of the Danube. Excavations has put facts you to definitely through the Trapaign from the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista was part of the foot out-of his warships. Sexaginta Prista are wear the fresh Roman chart out-of armed forces pathways Tabula Pointingeriana you to definitely Marcus Agrippa drew in the 1st century. About 6th century Byzantine Emperor Justinian firmly strengthened it and the spot turned a key component of the Byzantine defense system and this, but not, surrendered towards the barbarian surf. For years and years after the woeful trace off exhaustion haunted the area and there was not a location, recovered involving the 9th and 11th century. This new Bulgarian feudal state had a savings inside the type and you can insignificant trade, so kissbrides.com prova den hГ¤r webbplatsen that the settlement with the larger lake try almost derelict. Brand new Turks who enjoyed the town quite definitely utilized an excellent diminutive setting, Roustchouk.